New Mexico Planting Guide & Growing Season
New Mexico is in USDA hardiness zone with a growing season of 180 days. The average last spring frost is Mar 15 - May 15 and the average first fall frost is Sep 30 - Nov 1.
Growing Conditions in New Mexico
How New Mexico Compares
Compare New Mexico's growing conditions with states that have similar climates.
| State | USDA Zone | Last Frost | First Frost | Season (days) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Mexico (NM) | Mar 15 - May 15 | Sep 30 - Nov 1 | 180 | |
| Alabama (AL) | Mar 1 - Apr 1 | Oct 25 - Nov 15 | 220 | |
| Alaska (AK) | May 15 - Jun 15 | Aug 15 - Sep 15 | 105 | |
| Arizona (AZ) | Feb 1 - Apr 15 | Oct 15 - Dec 15 | 270 | |
| Arkansas (AR) | Mar 15 - Apr 15 | Oct 15 - Nov 1 | 210 | |
| California (CA) | Jan 15 - Apr 15 | Oct 15 - Dec 31 | 290 |
Frequently Asked Questions About Gardening in New Mexico
When should I start seeds indoors in New Mexico?
In New Mexico, the average last frost date is Mar 15 - May 15. Start most seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before this date. The USDA hardiness zone for New Mexico is undefined, with a growing season of approximately 180 days.
What USDA hardiness zone is New Mexico?
New Mexico falls in USDA hardiness zones undefined. This affects which perennial plants will survive winter and influences optimal planting times.
When is the first frost in New Mexico?
The average first frost date in New Mexico is Sep 30 - Nov 1. Plan to harvest cold-sensitive crops before this date or protect them with row covers.
How long is the growing season in New Mexico?
New Mexico has an average growing season of 180 days, from the last frost (Mar 15 - May 15) to first frost (Sep 30 - Nov 1). This moderate season works well for most common vegetables.
Plan Your Garden
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